The Development Of Science And Technology

1.Traditionally, science is a system of knowledge about nature, society, and thinking accumulated by human beings.

2.What we mean by "science" refers to natural science that studies natural phenomena and their laws; technology generally refers to the production of practical experience according to the principles of natural science, and the various tools, equipment, technology and process systems that are synergistically composed for a practical purpose, but Does not include technical content corresponding to the social sciences.

3.Science and technology are a dialectical unity. Technology proposes tasks and science completes tasks. Science is discovery and the theoretical guidance of technology; technology is invention and the practical application of science.。

The meaning of science:

Science is the primary productive force

Looking at ancient and modern China and foreign countries, every progress of human society is accompanied by the progress of science and technology.尤It is the rapid development of modern science and technology, which has opened up a broader space for the development of social productive forces and human civilization, and has effectively promoted economic and social development. The rapid growth of high-tech enterprises such as computers, communications, biomedicine, and new materials in China has greatly improved China's industrial technology level, boosted industrial and agricultural labor productivity and strongly promoted the development of the entire national economy.Practice has proved that high-tech and its industries have become the leading industries of contemporary economic development.

Science and technology are the symbols of human civilization. The advancement and popularization of science and technology provide mankind with new means of disseminating ideas and culture, such as radio, television, film, video, and the Internet, and provide a new carrier for the construction of spiritual civilization. At the same time, it is of great significance for enriching people's spiritual life, updating people's ideas, and breaking superstitions.

The progress of science and technology has created huge material wealth and spiritual wealth for human beings. With the advent of the era of knowledge economy, the endless development of science and technology and its infinite creativity will certainly continue to make even greater contributions to human civilization. As the knowledge system of modern science and technology continues to expand, the philosophy of science and technology (dialectics of nature), which is the highest theoretical summary of the change and development of science and technology, has an increasingly prominent dynamic reaction to modern science and technology, and modern science and technology are increasingly socialized, systematic and complex. All changes make science and technology must be included in the field of philosophy, and philosophy naturally has a general guiding role for scientific research and engineering technology practice. The previous view of excluding philosophy from science and technology should be corrected.

The relationship between science and technology varies according to historical periods, from leading technology to leading development of science, from separation of technology and science to precise integration of science and technology. The shortening of time, especially the birth of systems science, has led to the rapid transformation of automation, computer and communication technologies from technology to industrialization, and the application of systems science to biomedicine has led to the coupling between systems biology and synthetic biology, which will rapidly It leads to the application of systems medicine and systems bioengineering, which leads to the biomedical and bioindustrial revolution of individualized medicine, translational medicine and medical engineering systems, making science and technology more and more prominent as the productivity of social and economic development.

modern technology

Human knowledge will greatly increase, and new inventions that we can't think of will appear again and again. I sometimes almost regret that I was born too early to know something that was going to happen. —Benjamin Franklin.

High-tech is like the messenger that communicates the reality and the future, guiding people to continuously open up the space for development and move towards a dynamic new world.

The contemporary scientific and technological revolution centered on information technology is booming around the world, marking the historic leap of mankind from an industrial society to an information society. Information technology includes microelectronic technology, optoelectronic technology, computer technology ， communication technology, imaging technology, display technology, etc. Since the 1990s, information technology has developed rapidly towards digitization, high speed, networking, integration and intelligence. Its rapid development and its wide application have led to the transformation of many high-tech fields and formed a magnificent picture of scientific and technological innovation.